357 lines
14 KiB
OCaml
357 lines
14 KiB
OCaml
(*****************************************************************************)
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(* *)
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(* Open Source License *)
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(* Copyright (c) 2018 Dynamic Ledger Solutions, Inc. <contact@tezos.com> *)
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(* *)
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(* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a *)
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(* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),*)
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(* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation *)
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(* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, *)
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(* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the *)
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(* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: *)
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(* *)
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(* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included *)
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(* in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. *)
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(* *)
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(* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR*)
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(* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, *)
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(* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL *)
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(* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER*)
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(* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING *)
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(* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER *)
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(* DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *)
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(* *)
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(*****************************************************************************)
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open Alpha_context
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open Misc
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type error += Invalid_fitness_gap of int64 * int64 (* `Permanent *)
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type error += Timestamp_too_early of Timestamp.t * Timestamp.t (* `Permanent *)
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type error += Unexpected_endorsement (* `Permanent *)
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type error += Invalid_block_signature of Block_hash.t * Signature.Public_key_hash.t (* `Permanent *)
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type error += Invalid_signature (* `Permanent *)
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type error += Invalid_stamp (* `Permanent *)
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let () =
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register_error_kind
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`Permanent
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~id:"baking.timestamp_too_early"
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~title:"Block forged too early"
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~description:"The block timestamp is before the first slot \
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for this baker at this level"
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~pp:(fun ppf (r, p) ->
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Format.fprintf ppf "Block forged too early (%a is before %a)"
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Time.pp_hum p Time.pp_hum r)
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Data_encoding.(obj2
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(req "minimum" Time.encoding)
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(req "provided" Time.encoding))
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(function Timestamp_too_early (r, p) -> Some (r, p) | _ -> None)
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(fun (r, p) -> Timestamp_too_early (r, p)) ;
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register_error_kind
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`Permanent
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~id:"baking.invalid_fitness_gap"
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~title:"Invalid fitness gap"
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~description:"The gap of fitness is out of bounds"
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~pp:(fun ppf (m, g) ->
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Format.fprintf ppf
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"The gap of fitness %Ld is not between 0 and %Ld" g m)
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Data_encoding.(obj2
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(req "maximum" int64)
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(req "provided" int64))
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(function Invalid_fitness_gap (m, g) -> Some (m, g) | _ -> None)
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(fun (m, g) -> Invalid_fitness_gap (m, g)) ;
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register_error_kind
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`Permanent
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~id:"baking.invalid_block_signature"
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~title:"Invalid block signature"
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~description:
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"A block was not signed with the expected private key."
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~pp:(fun ppf (block, pkh) ->
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Format.fprintf ppf "Invalid signature for block %a. Expected: %a."
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Block_hash.pp_short block
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Signature.Public_key_hash.pp_short pkh)
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Data_encoding.(obj2
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(req "block" Block_hash.encoding)
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(req "expected" Signature.Public_key_hash.encoding))
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(function Invalid_block_signature (block, pkh) -> Some (block, pkh) | _ -> None)
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(fun (block, pkh) -> Invalid_block_signature (block, pkh));
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register_error_kind
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`Permanent
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~id:"baking.invalid_signature"
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~title:"Invalid block signature"
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~description:"The block's signature is invalid"
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~pp:(fun ppf () ->
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Format.fprintf ppf "Invalid block signature")
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Data_encoding.empty
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(function Invalid_signature -> Some () | _ -> None)
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(fun () -> Invalid_signature) ;
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register_error_kind
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`Permanent
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~id:"baking.insufficient_proof_of_work"
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~title:"Insufficient block proof-of-work stamp"
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~description:"The block's proof-of-work stamp is insufficient"
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~pp:(fun ppf () ->
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Format.fprintf ppf "Insufficient proof-of-work stamp")
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Data_encoding.empty
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(function Invalid_stamp -> Some () | _ -> None)
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(fun () -> Invalid_stamp) ;
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register_error_kind
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`Permanent
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~id:"baking.unexpected_endorsement"
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~title:"Endorsement from unexpected delegate"
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~description:"The operation is signed by a delegate without endorsement rights."
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~pp:(fun ppf () ->
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Format.fprintf ppf
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"The endorsement is signed by a delegate without endorsement rights.")
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Data_encoding.unit
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(function Unexpected_endorsement -> Some () | _ -> None)
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(fun () -> Unexpected_endorsement)
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let minimal_time c priority pred_timestamp =
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let priority = Int32.of_int priority in
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let rec cumsum_time_between_blocks acc durations p =
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if Compare.Int32.(<=) p 0l then
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ok acc
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else match durations with
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| [] -> cumsum_time_between_blocks acc [ Period.one_minute ] p
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| [ last ] ->
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Period.mult p last >>? fun period ->
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Timestamp.(acc +? period)
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| first :: durations ->
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Timestamp.(acc +? first) >>? fun acc ->
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let p = Int32.pred p in
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cumsum_time_between_blocks acc durations p in
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Lwt.return
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(cumsum_time_between_blocks
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pred_timestamp (Constants.time_between_blocks c) (Int32.succ priority))
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let earlier_predecessor_timestamp ctxt level =
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let current = Level.current ctxt in
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let current_timestamp = Timestamp.current ctxt in
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let gap = Level.diff level current in
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let step = List.hd (Constants.time_between_blocks ctxt) in
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if Compare.Int32.(gap < 1l) then
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failwith "Baking.earlier_block_timestamp: past block."
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else
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Lwt.return (Period.mult (Int32.pred gap) step) >>=? fun delay ->
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Lwt.return Timestamp.(current_timestamp +? delay) >>=? fun result ->
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return result
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let check_timestamp c priority pred_timestamp =
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minimal_time c priority pred_timestamp >>=? fun minimal_time ->
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let timestamp = Alpha_context.Timestamp.current c in
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Lwt.return
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(record_trace (Timestamp_too_early (minimal_time, timestamp))
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Timestamp.(timestamp -? minimal_time))
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let check_baking_rights c { Block_header.priority ; _ }
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pred_timestamp =
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let level = Level.current c in
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Roll.baking_rights_owner c level ~priority >>=? fun delegate ->
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check_timestamp c priority pred_timestamp >>=? fun block_delay ->
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return (delegate, block_delay)
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type error += Incorrect_priority (* `Permanent *)
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type error += Incorrect_number_of_endorsements (* `Permanent *)
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let () =
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register_error_kind
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`Permanent
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~id:"incorrect_priority"
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~title:"Incorrect priority"
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~description:"Block priority must be non-negative."
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~pp:(fun ppf () ->
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Format.fprintf ppf "The block priority must be non-negative.")
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Data_encoding.unit
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(function Incorrect_priority -> Some () | _ -> None)
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(fun () -> Incorrect_priority)
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let () =
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let description = "The number of endorsements must be non-negative and \
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at most the endosers_per_block constant." in
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register_error_kind
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`Permanent
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~id:"incorrect_number_of_endorsements"
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~title:"Incorrect number of endorsements"
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~description
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~pp:(fun ppf () -> Format.fprintf ppf "%s" description)
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Data_encoding.unit
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(function Incorrect_number_of_endorsements -> Some () | _ -> None)
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(fun () -> Incorrect_number_of_endorsements)
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let baking_reward ctxt ~block_priority:prio ~included_endorsements:num_endo =
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fail_unless Compare.Int.(prio >= 0) Incorrect_priority >>=? fun () ->
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let max_endorsements = Constants.endorsers_per_block ctxt in
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fail_unless Compare.Int.(num_endo >= 0 && num_endo <= max_endorsements)
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Incorrect_number_of_endorsements >>=? fun () ->
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let prio_factor_denominator = Int64.(succ (of_int prio)) in
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let endo_factor_numerator = Int64.of_int (8 + 2 * num_endo / max_endorsements) in
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let endo_factor_denominator = 10L in
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Lwt.return
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Tez.(
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Constants.block_reward ctxt *? endo_factor_numerator >>? fun val1 ->
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val1 /? endo_factor_denominator >>? fun val2 ->
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val2 /? prio_factor_denominator)
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let endorsing_reward ctxt ~block_priority:prio n =
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if Compare.Int.(prio >= 0)
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then
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Lwt.return
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Tez.(Constants.endorsement_reward ctxt /? (Int64.(succ (of_int prio)))) >>=? fun tez ->
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Lwt.return Tez.(tez *? Int64.of_int n)
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else fail Incorrect_priority
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let baking_priorities c level =
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let rec f priority =
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Roll.baking_rights_owner c level ~priority >>=? fun delegate ->
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return (LCons (delegate, (fun () -> f (succ priority))))
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in
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f 0
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let endorsement_rights c level =
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fold_left_s
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(fun acc slot ->
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Roll.endorsement_rights_owner c level ~slot >>=? fun pk ->
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let pkh = Signature.Public_key.hash pk in
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let right =
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match Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.find_opt pkh acc with
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| None -> (pk, [slot], false)
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| Some (pk, slots, used) -> (pk, slot :: slots, used) in
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return (Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.add pkh right acc))
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Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.empty
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(0 --> (Constants.endorsers_per_block c - 1))
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let check_endorsement_rights ctxt chain_id (op : Kind.endorsement Operation.t) =
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let current_level = Level.current ctxt in
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let Single (Endorsement { level ; _ }) = op.protocol_data.contents in
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begin
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if Raw_level.(succ level = current_level.level) then
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return (Alpha_context.allowed_endorsements ctxt)
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else
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endorsement_rights ctxt (Level.from_raw ctxt level)
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end >>=? fun endorsements ->
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match
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Signature.Public_key_hash.Map.fold (* no find_first *)
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(fun pkh (pk, slots, used) acc ->
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match Operation.check_signature_sync pk chain_id op with
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| Error _ -> acc
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| Ok () -> Some (pkh, slots, used))
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endorsements None
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with
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| None -> fail Unexpected_endorsement
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| Some v -> return v
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let select_delegate delegate delegate_list max_priority =
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let rec loop acc l n =
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if Compare.Int.(n >= max_priority)
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then return (List.rev acc)
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else
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let LCons (pk, t) = l in
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let acc =
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if Signature.Public_key_hash.equal delegate (Signature.Public_key.hash pk)
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then n :: acc
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else acc in
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t () >>=? fun t ->
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loop acc t (succ n)
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in
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loop [] delegate_list 0
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let first_baking_priorities
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ctxt
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?(max_priority = 32)
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delegate level =
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baking_priorities ctxt level >>=? fun delegate_list ->
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select_delegate delegate delegate_list max_priority
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let check_hash hash stamp_threshold =
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let bytes = Block_hash.to_bytes hash in
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let word = MBytes.get_int64 bytes 0 in
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Compare.Uint64.(word <= stamp_threshold)
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let check_header_proof_of_work_stamp shell contents stamp_threshold =
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let hash =
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Block_header.hash
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{ shell ; protocol_data = { contents ; signature = Signature.zero } } in
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check_hash hash stamp_threshold
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let check_proof_of_work_stamp ctxt block =
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let proof_of_work_threshold = Constants.proof_of_work_threshold ctxt in
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if check_header_proof_of_work_stamp
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block.Block_header.shell
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block.protocol_data.contents
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proof_of_work_threshold then
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return_unit
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else
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fail Invalid_stamp
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let check_signature block chain_id key =
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let check_signature key
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{ Block_header.shell ; protocol_data = { contents ; signature } } =
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let unsigned_header =
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Data_encoding.Binary.to_bytes_exn
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Block_header.unsigned_encoding
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(shell, contents) in
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Signature.check ~watermark:(Block_header chain_id) key signature unsigned_header in
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if check_signature key block then
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return_unit
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else
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fail (Invalid_block_signature (Block_header.hash block,
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Signature.Public_key.hash key))
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let max_fitness_gap _ctxt = 1L
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let check_fitness_gap ctxt (block : Block_header.t) =
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let current_fitness = Fitness.current ctxt in
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Lwt.return (Fitness.to_int64 block.shell.fitness) >>=? fun announced_fitness ->
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let gap = Int64.sub announced_fitness current_fitness in
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if Compare.Int64.(gap <= 0L || max_fitness_gap ctxt < gap) then
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fail (Invalid_fitness_gap (max_fitness_gap ctxt, gap))
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else
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return_unit
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let last_of_a_cycle ctxt l =
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Compare.Int32.(Int32.succ l.Level.cycle_position =
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Constants.blocks_per_cycle ctxt)
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let dawn_of_a_new_cycle ctxt =
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let level = Level.current ctxt in
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if last_of_a_cycle ctxt level then
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return_some level.cycle
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else
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return_none
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let minimum_allowed_endorsements ctxt ~block_delay =
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let minimum = Constants.initial_endorsers ctxt in
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let delay_per_missing_endorsement =
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Int64.to_int
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(Period.to_seconds
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(Constants.delay_per_missing_endorsement ctxt))
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in
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let reduced_time_constraint =
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let delay = Int64.to_int (Period.to_seconds block_delay) in
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if Compare.Int.(delay_per_missing_endorsement = 0) then
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delay
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else
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delay / delay_per_missing_endorsement
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in
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Compare.Int.max 0 (minimum - reduced_time_constraint)
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let minimal_valid_time ctxt ~priority ~endorsing_power =
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let predecessor_timestamp = Timestamp.current ctxt in
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minimal_time ctxt
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priority predecessor_timestamp >>=? fun minimal_time ->
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let minimal_required_endorsements = Constants.initial_endorsers ctxt in
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let delay_per_missing_endorsement =
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Constants.delay_per_missing_endorsement ctxt
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in
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let missing_endorsements =
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Compare.Int.max 0 (minimal_required_endorsements - endorsing_power) in
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match Period.mult
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(Int32.of_int missing_endorsements)
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delay_per_missing_endorsement with
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| Ok delay ->
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return (Time.add minimal_time (Period.to_seconds delay))
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| Error _ as err -> Lwt.return err
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