ligo/lib_stdlib_lwt/cli_entries.ml
Grégoire Henry b6449cae87 Jbuilder: split src/utils/ in multiple OPAM packages
* `lib_stdlib`: basic extended OCaml stdlib and generic data structures

* `lib_data_encoding`: almost independant 'Data_encoding'
* `lib_error_monad`: almost independant 'Error_monad'

* `lib_stdlib_lwt`: extended Lwt library
* `lib_crypto`: all the crypto stuff (hashing, signing, cryptobox).

* `lib_base`:
  - basic type definitions (Block_header, Operation, ...)
  - a module `TzPervasives` to bind them all and to be the
    single module opened everywhere.

In the process, I splitted `Tezos_data` and `Hash` in multiple
submodules, thus removing a lot of `-open`.

The following two modules may not have found their place yet:
- Base58 (currently in `lib_crypto`)
- Cli_entries (currently in `lib_stdlib_lwt`)
2017-12-04 16:05:54 +01:00

1015 lines
40 KiB
OCaml

(**************************************************************************)
(* *)
(* Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017. *)
(* Dynamic Ledger Solutions, Inc. <contact@tezos.com> *)
(* *)
(* All rights reserved. No warranty, explicit or implicit, provided. *)
(* *)
(**************************************************************************)
(* Tezos Command line interface - Command Line Parsing *)
open Error_monad
(* User catchable exceptions *)
type error += Bad_argument of int * string
type error += Option_expected_argument of string
type error += Unknown_option of string
type error += Invalid_options_combination of string
type ('p, 'ctx) parameter =
{ converter: ('ctx -> string -> 'p tzresult Lwt.t) ;
autocomplete: ('ctx -> string list tzresult Lwt.t) option }
let parameter ?autocomplete converter =
{ converter ; autocomplete }
type ('a, 'ctx) arg =
| Arg : { doc : string ;
parameter : string ;
kind : ('p, 'ctx) parameter } ->
('p option, 'ctx) arg
| DefArg : { doc : string ;
parameter : string ;
kind : ('p, 'ctx) parameter ;
default : string } -> ('p, 'ctx) arg
| Switch : { doc : string ;
parameter : string } ->
(bool, 'ctx) arg
let arg ~doc ~parameter kind =
Arg { doc ;
parameter ;
kind }
let default_arg ~doc ~parameter ~default kind =
DefArg { doc ;
parameter ;
kind ;
default }
let switch ~doc ~parameter =
Switch { doc ; parameter }
type ('a, 'arg) args =
| NoArgs : (unit, 'args) args
| AddArg : ('a, 'args) arg * ('b, 'args) args ->
('a * 'b, 'args) args
let parse_arg :
type a ctx. (a, ctx) arg -> string option TzString.Map.t -> ctx -> a tzresult Lwt.t =
fun spec args_dict ctx ->
match spec with
| Arg { parameter ; kind={ converter } } ->
begin
try
begin
match TzString.Map.find parameter args_dict with
| None -> return None
| Some s ->
(converter ctx s) >>|? fun x ->
Some x
end
with Not_found ->
return None
end
| DefArg { parameter ; kind={ converter } ; default } ->
converter ctx default >>= fun default ->
begin match default with
| Ok x -> return x
| Error _ ->
invalid_arg
(Format.sprintf
"Value provided as default for '%s' could not be parsed by converter function."
parameter) end >>=? fun default ->
begin try
match TzString.Map.find parameter args_dict with
| None -> return default
| Some s -> converter ctx s
with Not_found -> return default
end
| Switch { parameter } ->
return (TzString.Map.mem parameter args_dict)
(* Argument parsing *)
let rec parse_args :
type a ctx. (a, ctx) args -> string option TzString.Map.t -> ctx -> a tzresult Lwt.t =
fun spec args_dict ctx ->
match spec with
| NoArgs -> return ()
| AddArg (arg, rest) ->
parse_arg arg args_dict ctx >>=? fun arg ->
parse_args rest args_dict ctx >>|? fun rest ->
(arg, rest)
let empty_args_dict = TzString.Map.empty
let rec make_arities_dict :
type a b. int TzString.Map.t -> (a, b) args -> int TzString.Map.t =
fun acc -> function
| NoArgs -> acc
| AddArg (arg, rest) ->
let recur parameter num =
make_arities_dict (TzString.Map.add parameter num acc) rest in
begin
match arg with
| Arg { parameter } -> recur parameter 1
| DefArg { parameter } -> recur parameter 1
| Switch { parameter } -> recur parameter 0
end
let check_help_flag error = function
| ("-help" | "--help") :: _ -> fail error
| _ -> return ()
(* ignore_autocomplete is a hack to have the initial arguments get parsed
even if autocomplete command is running *)
let make_args_dict_consume help_flag ignore_autocomplete spec args =
let rec make_args_dict completing arities acc args =
check_help_flag help_flag args >>=? fun () ->
match args with
| [] -> return (acc, [])
| "bash_autocomplete" :: prev_arg :: cur_arg :: script :: remaining_args
when ignore_autocomplete ->
make_args_dict true arities acc remaining_args >>=? fun (dict, _) ->
return (dict, "bash_autocomplete" :: prev_arg :: cur_arg :: script :: remaining_args)
| arg :: tl ->
if TzString.Map.mem arg arities
then let arity = TzString.Map.find arg arities in
check_help_flag help_flag tl >>=? fun () ->
match arity, tl with
| 0, tl' -> make_args_dict completing arities (TzString.Map.add arg None acc) tl'
| 1, value :: tl' ->
make_args_dict completing arities (TzString.Map.add arg (Some value) acc) tl'
| 1, [] when completing ->
return (acc, [])
| 1, [] ->
fail (Option_expected_argument arg)
| _, _ ->
raise (Failure "cli_entries: Arguments with arity not equal to 1 or 0 not supported")
else return (acc, args)
in make_args_dict false (make_arities_dict TzString.Map.empty spec) TzString.Map.empty args
let make_args_dict_filter help_flag spec args =
let rec make_args_dict arities (dict, other_args) args =
check_help_flag help_flag args >>=? fun () ->
match args with
| [] -> return (dict, other_args)
| arg :: tl ->
if TzString.Map.mem arg arities
then let arity = TzString.Map.find arg arities in
check_help_flag help_flag tl >>=? fun () ->
match arity, tl with
| 0, tl -> make_args_dict arities (TzString.Map.add arg None dict, other_args) tl
| 1, value :: tl' -> make_args_dict arities (TzString.Map.add arg (Some value) dict, other_args) tl'
| 1, [] -> fail (Option_expected_argument arg)
| _, _ ->
raise (Failure "cli_entries: Arguments with arity not equal to 1 or 0 not suppored")
else make_args_dict arities (dict, arg :: other_args) tl
in make_args_dict
(make_arities_dict TzString.Map.empty spec)
(TzString.Map.empty, [])
args >>|? fun (dict, remaining) ->
(dict, List.rev remaining)
let make_args_dict help_handler spec args =
make_args_dict_consume help_handler false spec args >>=? fun (args, remaining) ->
match remaining with
| [] -> return args
| hd :: _ -> fail (Unknown_option hd)
type (_, _) options =
Argument : { spec : ('a, 'arg) args ;
converter : 'a -> 'b } -> ('b, 'arg) options
let (>>) arg1 arg2 = AddArg (arg1, arg2)
let args1 spec =
Argument { spec = spec >> NoArgs;
converter = fun (arg, ()) -> arg }
let args2 spec1 spec2 =
Argument { spec = spec1 >> (spec2 >> NoArgs) ;
converter = fun (arg1, (arg2, ())) -> arg1, arg2 }
let args3 spec1 spec2 spec3 =
Argument { spec = spec1 >> (spec2 >> (spec3 >> NoArgs)) ;
converter = fun (arg1, (arg2, (arg3, ()))) -> arg1, arg2, arg3 }
let args4 spec1 spec2 spec3 spec4 =
Argument { spec = spec1 >> (spec2 >> (spec3 >> (spec4 >> NoArgs))) ;
converter = fun (arg1, (arg2, (arg3, (arg4, ())))) -> arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4 }
let args5 spec1 spec2 spec3 spec4 spec5 =
Argument { spec = spec1 >> (spec2 >> (spec3 >> (spec4 >> (spec5 >> NoArgs)))) ;
converter = fun (arg1, (arg2, (arg3, (arg4, (arg5, ()))))) -> arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5 }
let args6 spec1 spec2 spec3 spec4 spec5 spec6 =
Argument { spec = spec1 >> (spec2 >> (spec3 >> (spec4 >> (spec5 >> (spec6 >> NoArgs))))) ;
converter = fun (arg1, (arg2, (arg3, (arg4, (arg5, (spec6, ())))))) ->
arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, spec6 }
let args7 spec1 spec2 spec3 spec4 spec5 spec6 spec7 =
Argument { spec = spec1 >> (spec2 >> (spec3 >> (spec4 >> (spec5 >> (spec6 >> (spec7 >> NoArgs)))))) ;
converter = fun (arg1, (arg2, (arg3, (arg4, (arg5, (spec6, (spec7, ()))))))) ->
arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, spec6, spec7 }
let args8 spec1 spec2 spec3 spec4 spec5 spec6 spec7 spec8 =
Argument { spec = spec1 >> (spec2 >> (spec3 >> (spec4 >> (spec5 >> (spec6 >> (spec7 >> (spec8 >> NoArgs))))))) ;
converter = fun (arg1, (arg2, (arg3, (arg4, (arg5, (spec6, (spec7, (spec8, ())))))))) ->
arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, spec6, spec7, spec8 }
let args9 spec1 spec2 spec3 spec4 spec5 spec6 spec7 spec8 spec9 =
Argument
{ spec = spec1 >> (spec2 >> (spec3 >> (spec4 >> (spec5 >> (spec6 >> (spec7 >> (spec8 >> (spec9 >> NoArgs)))))))) ;
converter = fun (arg1, (arg2, (arg3, (arg4, (arg5, (spec6, (spec7, (spec8, (spec9, ()))))))))) ->
arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, spec6, spec7, spec8, spec9 }
let args10 spec1 spec2 spec3 spec4 spec5 spec6 spec7 spec8 spec9 spec10 =
Argument
{ spec = spec1 >> (spec2 >> (spec3 >> (spec4 >> (spec5 >> (spec6 >> (spec7 >> (spec8 >> (spec9 >> (spec10 >> NoArgs))))))))) ;
converter = fun (arg1, (arg2, (arg3, (arg4, (arg5, (spec6, (spec7, (spec8, (spec9, (spec10, ())))))))))) ->
arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, spec6, spec7, spec8, spec9, spec10 }
(* A simple structure for command interpreters.
This is more generic than the exported one, see end of file. *)
type ('a, 'ctx, 'ret) params =
| Prefix : string * ('a, 'ctx, 'ret) params ->
('a, 'ctx, 'ret) params
| Param : string * string *
('p, 'ctx) parameter *
('a, 'ctx, 'ret) params ->
('p -> 'a, 'ctx, 'ret) params
| Stop :
('ctx -> 'ret tzresult Lwt.t, 'ctx, 'ret) params
| Seq : string * string *
('p, 'ctx) parameter ->
('p list -> 'ctx -> 'ret tzresult Lwt.t, 'ctx, 'ret) params
(* A command group *)
type group =
{ name : string ;
title : string }
(* A command wraps a callback with its type and info *)
type ('arg, 'ret) command =
| Command
: { params : ('a, 'arg, 'ret) params ;
options : ('b, 'arg) options ;
handler : 'b -> 'a ;
desc : string ;
group : group option }
-> ('arg, 'ret) command
type error += Extra_arguments : string list * (_, _) command -> error
type error += Not_enough_args : string list * ('a, 'b) command list -> error
type error += Command_not_found : string list * ('a, 'b) command list -> error
type error += Help_flag : ('a, 'b) command list -> error (* when -help appears in input *)
type error += Help_cmd : string list * ('a, 'b) command list * bool * bool -> error (* ./tezos-client help *)
type error += Bare_help : error (* ./tezos-client or ./tezos-client -help *)
type error += Autocomplete_command : string list -> error
let parse_initial_options :
type a ctx. (a, ctx) options -> ctx -> string list -> (a * string list) tzresult Lwt.t =
fun (Argument { spec ; converter }) ctx args ->
make_args_dict_consume Bare_help true spec args >>=? fun (dict, remaining) ->
parse_args spec dict ctx >>|? fun nested ->
(converter nested, remaining)
(* Some combinators for writing commands concisely. *)
let param ~name ~desc kind next = Param (name, desc, kind, next)
let seq_of_param param =
match param Stop with
| Param (n, desc, parameter, Stop) -> Seq (n, desc, parameter)
| _ -> invalid_arg "Cli_entries.seq_of_param"
let prefix keyword next = Prefix (keyword, next)
let rec fixed =
function [] -> Stop | n :: r -> Prefix (n, fixed r)
let rec prefixes p next =
match p with [] -> next | n :: r -> Prefix (n, prefixes r next)
let stop = Stop
let no_options = Argument { spec=NoArgs ; converter=fun () -> () }
let command ?group ~desc options params handler =
Command { params ; options ; handler ; desc ; group }
(* Param combinators *)
let string ~name ~desc next =
param ~name ~desc { converter=(fun _ s -> return s) ; autocomplete=None } next
(* Help commands *)
let help_group =
{ name = "man" ;
title = "Access the documentation" }
let string_contains ~needle ~haystack =
try
Some (Str.search_forward (Str.regexp_string needle) haystack 0)
with Not_found ->
None
let rec search_params_prefix : type a arg ret. string -> (a, arg, ret) params -> bool =
fun prefix -> function
| Prefix (keyword, next) ->
begin
match string_contains ~needle:prefix ~haystack:keyword with
| None -> search_params_prefix prefix next
| Some _ -> true
end
| Param (_, _, _, next) -> search_params_prefix prefix next
| Stop -> false
| Seq _ -> false
let search_command keyword (Command { params }) =
search_params_prefix keyword params
let rec help_commands commands =
[ command
~group:help_group
~desc:"Print documentation of commands. \
Add search keywords to narrow list. \
Will display only the commands by default, \
unless [-verbose] is passed or the list \
of matching commands if less than 3."
(args2
(switch
~doc:"Print terse output, regardless of number of commands returned"
~parameter:"-terse")
(switch
~doc:"Print detailed output, regardless of number of commands returned"
~parameter:"-verbose"))
(prefix "man" @@ seq_of_param (string ~name:"keyword" ~desc:"Keyword to search for"))
(fun (terse, details) keywords _ ->
if terse && details
then fail (Invalid_options_combination "Cannot specify both -verbose and -terse.")
else
fail (Help_cmd (keywords,
List.fold_left
(fun commands keyword -> List.filter (search_command keyword) commands)
(help_commands [] @ commands)
keywords,
terse,
details))) ]
(* Command execution *)
let exec
(type ctx) (type ret)
(Command { options=(Argument { converter ; spec=options_spec }) ;
params=spec ;
handler })
(ctx : ctx) params args_dict =
let rec exec
: type a. int -> (a, ctx, ret) params -> a -> string list -> ret tzresult Lwt.t
= fun i spec cb params ->
match spec, params with
| Stop, _ -> cb ctx
| Seq (_, _, { converter }), seq ->
let rec do_seq i acc = function
| [] -> return (List.rev acc)
| p :: rest ->
Lwt.catch
(fun () -> converter ctx p)
(function
| Failure msg -> Error_monad.failwith "%s" msg
| exn -> fail (Exn exn))
|> trace (Bad_argument (i, p)) >>=? fun v ->
do_seq (succ i) (v :: acc) rest in
do_seq i [] seq >>=? fun parsed ->
cb parsed ctx
| Prefix (n, next), p :: rest when n = p ->
exec (succ i) next cb rest
| Param (_, _, { converter }, next), p :: rest ->
Lwt.catch
(fun () -> converter ctx p)
(function
| Failure msg -> Error_monad.failwith "%s" msg
| exn -> fail (Exn exn))
|> trace (Bad_argument (i, p)) >>=? fun v ->
exec (succ i) next (cb v) rest
| _ -> raise (Failure ("cli_entries internal error: exec no case matched"))
in
parse_args options_spec args_dict ctx >>=? fun parsed_options ->
exec 1 spec (handler (converter parsed_options)) params
(* Command dispatch tree *)
type ('arg, 'ret) level =
{ stop : ('arg, 'ret) command option ;
prefix : (string * ('arg, 'ret) tree) list }
and ('arg, 'ret) param_level =
{ stop : ('arg, 'ret) command option ;
autocomplete : ('arg -> string list tzresult Lwt.t) option ;
tree : ('arg, 'ret) tree }
and ('ctx, 'ret) tree =
| TPrefix : ('ctx, 'ret) level -> ('ctx, 'ret) tree
| TParam : ('ctx, 'ret) param_level -> ('ctx, 'ret) tree
| TStop : ('ctx, 'ret) command -> ('ctx, 'ret) tree
| TSeq : ('ctx, 'ret) command * ('ctx -> string list tzresult Lwt.t) option -> ('ctx, 'ret) tree
| TEmpty : ('ctx, 'ret) tree
let has_options : type ret ctx. (ctx, ret) command -> bool =
fun (Command { options=Argument { spec } }) ->
let args_help : type a. (a, ctx) args -> bool = function
| NoArgs -> false
| AddArg (_, _) -> true
in args_help spec
let insert_in_dispatch_tree
(type ctx) (type ret)
root (Command { params } as command) =
let access_autocomplete :
type p. (p, ctx) parameter -> (ctx -> string list tzresult Lwt.t) option =
fun { autocomplete } -> autocomplete in
let rec insert_tree
: type a. (ctx, ret) tree -> (a, ctx, ret) params -> (ctx, ret) tree
= fun t c -> match t, c with
| TEmpty, Stop -> TStop command
| TEmpty, Seq (_, _, { autocomplete }) -> TSeq (command, autocomplete)
| TEmpty, Param (_, _, param, next) ->
TParam { tree = insert_tree TEmpty next ; stop = None ; autocomplete=access_autocomplete param}
| TEmpty, Prefix (n, next) ->
TPrefix { stop = None ; prefix = [ (n, insert_tree TEmpty next) ] }
| TStop cmd, Param (_, _, param, next) ->
if not (has_options cmd)
then TParam { tree = insert_tree TEmpty next ;
stop = Some cmd ;
autocomplete=access_autocomplete param }
else raise (Failure "Command cannot have both prefix and options")
| TStop cmd, Prefix (n, next) ->
TPrefix { stop = Some cmd ;
prefix = [ (n, insert_tree TEmpty next) ] }
| TParam t, Param (_, _, _, next) ->
TParam { t with tree = insert_tree t.tree next }
| TPrefix ({ prefix } as l), Prefix (n, next) ->
let rec insert_prefix = function
| [] -> [ (n, insert_tree TEmpty next) ]
| (n', t) :: rest when n = n' -> (n, insert_tree t next) :: rest
| item :: rest -> item :: insert_prefix rest in
TPrefix { l with prefix = insert_prefix prefix }
| TPrefix ({ stop = None } as l), Stop ->
TPrefix { l with stop = Some command }
| TParam ({ stop = None } as l), Stop ->
TParam { l with stop = Some command }
| _, _ ->
Pervasives.failwith
"Cli_entries.Command_tree.insert: conflicting commands" in
insert_tree root params
let make_dispatch_tree commands =
List.fold_left insert_in_dispatch_tree TEmpty commands
let rec gather_commands ?(acc=[]) tree =
match tree with
| TEmpty -> acc
| TSeq (c, _)
| TStop c -> c :: acc
| TPrefix { stop ; prefix } ->
gather_assoc ~acc:(match stop with
| None -> acc
| Some c -> c :: acc)
prefix
| TParam { tree ; stop } ->
gather_commands tree
~acc:(match stop with
| None -> acc
| Some c -> c :: acc)
and gather_assoc ?(acc=[]) trees =
List.fold_left (fun acc (_, tree) -> gather_commands tree ~acc) acc trees
let find_command tree initial_arguments =
let rec help tree arguments acc =
match tree, arguments with
| (TStop _ | TSeq _
| TPrefix { stop = Some _ }
| TParam { stop = Some _ }), ("-help" | "--help") :: _ ->
fail (Help_flag ( gather_commands tree))
| TStop c, [] -> return (c, empty_args_dict, initial_arguments)
| TStop (Command { options=Argument { spec } } as c), args ->
if not (has_options c)
then fail (Extra_arguments (List.rev acc, c))
else make_args_dict (Help_flag [c]) spec args >>=? fun args_dict ->
return (c, args_dict, initial_arguments)
| TSeq (Command { options=Argument { spec } } as c, _), remaining ->
if List.exists (function "-help" | "--help" -> true | _ -> false) remaining then
fail (Help_flag ( gather_commands tree))
else
make_args_dict_filter (Help_flag [c]) spec remaining >>|? fun (dict, remaining) ->
(c, dict, List.rev_append acc remaining)
| TPrefix { stop = Some cmd }, [] ->
return (cmd, empty_args_dict, initial_arguments)
| TPrefix { stop = None ; prefix }, ([] | ("-help" | "--help") :: _) ->
fail (Not_enough_args (initial_arguments, gather_assoc prefix))
| TPrefix { prefix }, hd_arg :: tl ->
begin
try
return (List.assoc hd_arg prefix)
with Not_found -> fail (Command_not_found (List.rev acc, gather_assoc prefix))
end >>=? fun tree' ->
help tree' tl (hd_arg :: acc)
| TParam { stop=None }, ([] | ("-help" | "--help") :: _) ->
fail (Not_enough_args (initial_arguments, gather_commands tree))
| TParam { stop=Some c }, [] ->
return (c, empty_args_dict, initial_arguments)
| TParam { tree }, parameter :: arguments' ->
help tree arguments' (parameter :: acc)
| TEmpty, _ ->
fail (Command_not_found (List.rev acc, []))
in help tree initial_arguments []
let trim s = (* config-file wokaround *)
TzString.split '\n' s |>
List.map String.trim |>
String.concat "\n"
let print_options_detailed (type ctx) =
let help_option : type a.Format.formatter -> (a, ctx) arg -> unit =
fun ppf -> function
| Arg { parameter ; doc } ->
Format.fprintf ppf "@[<v 2>%s _@,@[<hov 0>%a@]@]"
parameter Format.pp_print_text doc
| DefArg { parameter ; doc ; default } ->
Format.fprintf ppf "@[<v 2>%s _ (default: %s)@,@[<hov 0>%a@]@]"
parameter default Format.pp_print_text doc
| Switch { parameter ; doc } ->
Format.fprintf ppf "@[<v 2>%s@,@[<hov 0>%a@]@]"
parameter Format.pp_print_text doc
in let rec help : type b. Format.formatter -> (b, ctx) args -> unit =
fun ppf -> function
| NoArgs -> ()
| AddArg (arg, NoArgs) ->
Format.fprintf ppf "%a"
help_option arg
| AddArg (arg, rest) ->
Format.fprintf ppf "%a@,%a"
help_option arg help rest
in help
let has_args : type a ctx. (a, ctx) args -> bool = function
| NoArgs -> false
| AddArg (_,_) -> true
let print_options_brief (type ctx) =
let help_option :
type a. Format.formatter -> (a, ctx) arg -> unit =
fun ppf -> function
| DefArg { parameter } ->
Format.fprintf ppf "[%s _]" parameter
| Arg { parameter } ->
Format.fprintf ppf "[%s _]" parameter
| Switch { parameter } ->
Format.fprintf ppf "[%s]" parameter
in let rec help : type b. Format.formatter -> (b, ctx) args -> unit =
fun ppf -> function
| NoArgs -> ()
| AddArg (arg, NoArgs) ->
Format.fprintf ppf "%a" help_option arg
| AddArg (arg, rest) ->
Format.fprintf ppf "%a@ %a"
help_option arg help rest
in help
let print_highlight highlight_strings formatter str =
let rec print_string = function
| [] -> Format.fprintf formatter "%s" str
| regex :: tl ->
begin match Str.full_split regex str with
| []
| [ Str.Text _ ] -> print_string tl
| list ->
List.iter
(function
| Str.Text text -> Format.fprintf formatter "%s" text
| Str.Delim delimiter ->
Format.fprintf formatter "\x1b[103m%s\x1b[0m" delimiter)
list
end
in print_string (List.map Str.regexp_string highlight_strings)
let print_commandline ppf (highlights, options, args) =
let rec print
: type a ctx ret. Format.formatter -> (a, ctx, ret) params -> unit =
fun ppf -> function
| Stop -> Format.fprintf ppf "%a" print_options_brief options
| Seq (n, _, _) when not (has_args options) ->
Format.fprintf ppf "[(%s)...]" n
| Seq (n, _, _) ->
Format.fprintf ppf "[(%s)...] %a" n print_options_brief options
| Prefix (n, Stop) when not (has_args options) ->
Format.fprintf ppf "%a" (print_highlight highlights) n
| Prefix (n, next) ->
Format.fprintf ppf "%a %a"
(print_highlight highlights) n print next
| Param (n, _, _, Stop) when not (has_args options) ->
Format.fprintf ppf "(%s)" n
| Param (n, _, _, next) ->
Format.fprintf ppf "(%s) %a" n print next in
Format.fprintf ppf "@[<hov 4>%a@]" print args
let rec print_params_detailed
: type a b ctx ret. (b, ctx) args -> Format.formatter -> (a, ctx, ret) params -> unit
= fun spec ppf -> function
| Stop -> print_options_detailed ppf spec
| Seq (n, desc, _) ->
Format.fprintf ppf "@[<v 2>(%s)@,@[<hov 0>%a@]@]"
n Format.pp_print_text (trim desc) ;
begin match spec with
| NoArgs -> ()
| _ -> Format.fprintf ppf "@,%a" print_options_detailed spec
end
| Prefix (_, next) ->
print_params_detailed spec ppf next
| Param (n, desc, _, Stop) ->
Format.fprintf ppf "@[<v 2>(%s)@,@[<hov 0>%a@]@]"
n Format.pp_print_text (trim desc);
begin match spec with
| NoArgs -> ()
| _ -> Format.fprintf ppf "@,%a" print_options_detailed spec
end
| Param (n, desc, _, next) ->
Format.fprintf ppf "@[<v 2>(%s)@,@[<hov 0>%a@]@]@,%a"
n Format.pp_print_text (trim desc) (print_params_detailed spec) next
let contains_params_args :
type a b arg ctx. (a, arg, ctx) params -> (b, _) args -> bool
= fun params args ->
let rec help : (a, arg, ctx) params -> bool = function
| Stop -> has_args args
| Seq (_, _, _) -> true
| Prefix (_, next) -> help next
| Param (_, _, _, _) -> true
in help params
let print_command :
type ctx ret. ?prefix: string -> ?highlights:string list -> Format.formatter -> (ctx, ret) command -> unit
= fun ?(prefix = "") ?(highlights=[]) ppf (Command { params ; desc ; options=Argument { spec } }) ->
if contains_params_args params spec
then
Format.fprintf ppf "@[<v 2>%s%a@,@[<hov 0>%a@]@,%a@]"
prefix
print_commandline (highlights, spec, params)
Format.pp_print_text desc
(print_params_detailed spec) params
else
Format.fprintf ppf "@[<v 2>%s%a@,@[<hov 0>%a@]@]"
prefix
print_commandline (highlights, spec, params)
Format.pp_print_text desc
let group_commands commands =
let (grouped, ungrouped) =
List.fold_left
(fun (grouped, ungrouped) (Command { group } as command) ->
match group with
| None ->
(grouped, command :: ungrouped)
| Some group ->
try
let ({ title }, r) =
List.find (fun ({ name }, _) -> group.name = name) grouped in
if title <> group.title then
invalid_arg "Cli_entries.usage: duplicate group name" ;
r := command :: !r ;
(grouped, ungrouped)
with Not_found ->
((group, ref [ command ]) :: grouped, ungrouped))
([], [])
commands in
List.map (fun (g, c) -> (g, List.rev !c))
(match ungrouped with
| [] -> grouped
| l -> (grouped @
[ { name = "misc" ;
title = "Miscellaneous commands" },
ref l ]))
let print_group print_command ppf ({ title }, commands) =
Format.fprintf ppf "@[<v 2>%s:@,%a@]"
title
(Format.pp_print_list print_command) commands
let usage
ppf
?global_options
~details
?(highlights=[]) commands =
let usage ppf (by_group, options) =
let print_groups =
Format.pp_print_list
~pp_sep: (fun ppf () -> Format.fprintf ppf "@,@,")
(print_group (if details
then print_command ?prefix:None ~highlights
else
fun ppf (Command { params ; options=Argument { spec }}) ->
print_commandline ppf (highlights, spec, params))) in
match options with
| None ->
Format.fprintf ppf
"@[<v>%a@]"
print_groups by_group
| Some (Argument { spec })->
let exe = Filename.basename Sys.executable_name in
Format.fprintf ppf
"@[<v>@[<v 2>Usage:@,\
%s [global options] command [command options]@,\
%s -help (for global options)@,\
%s [global options] command -help (for command options)@]@,@,\
@[<v 2>To browse the documentation:@,\
%s [global options] man (for a list of commands)@,\
%s [global options] man -details (for the full manual)@]@,@,\
@[<v 2>Global options (must come before the command):@,@[<v 0>%a@]@]%a\
%a@]"
exe exe exe exe exe
print_options_detailed spec
(fun ppf () -> if by_group <> [] then Format.fprintf ppf "@,@,") ()
print_groups by_group in
Format.fprintf ppf "@[<v 0>%a" usage (group_commands commands, global_options) ;
if not details then
Format.fprintf ppf "@,@,Use option [-verbose] for command options." ;
Format.fprintf ppf "@]"
let command_usage
ppf commands =
let exe = Filename.basename Sys.executable_name in
let prefix = exe ^ " [global options] " in
Format.fprintf ppf
"@[<v 2>Command usage:@,\
%a@,%s -help (for global options)@]"
(Format.pp_print_list (print_command ~prefix ~highlights:[]))
commands
exe
let get_arg : type a ctx. (a, ctx) arg -> string = function
| Arg { parameter } -> parameter
| DefArg { parameter } -> parameter
| Switch { parameter } -> parameter
let rec list_args : type arg ctx. (arg, ctx) args -> string list = function
| NoArgs -> []
| AddArg (arg, args) -> (get_arg arg) :: (list_args args)
let complete_func autocomplete cctxt =
match autocomplete with
| None -> return []
| Some autocomplete -> autocomplete cctxt
let list_command_args (Command { options=Argument { spec } }) =
list_args spec
module StringSet = Set.Make(String)
let get_arg_parameter (type a) (arg : (a, _) arg) =
match arg with
| Arg { parameter } -> parameter
| DefArg { parameter } -> parameter
| Switch { parameter } -> parameter
let complete_arg : type a ctx. ctx -> (a, ctx) arg -> string list tzresult Lwt.t =
fun ctx -> function
| Arg { kind={ autocomplete } } -> complete_func autocomplete ctx
| DefArg { kind={ autocomplete } } -> complete_func autocomplete ctx
| Switch _ -> return []
let rec remaining_spec :
type a ctx. StringSet.t -> (a, ctx) args -> string list =
fun seen -> function
| NoArgs -> []
| AddArg (arg, rest) ->
let parameter = get_arg_parameter arg in
if StringSet.mem parameter seen
then (remaining_spec seen rest)
else parameter :: (remaining_spec seen rest)
let complete_options (type ctx) continuation args args_spec ind (ctx : ctx) =
let arities = make_arities_dict TzString.Map.empty args_spec in
let rec complete_spec : type a. string -> (a, ctx) args -> string list tzresult Lwt.t =
fun name -> function
| NoArgs -> return []
| AddArg (arg, rest) ->
if (get_arg_parameter arg) = name
then complete_arg ctx arg
else complete_spec name rest in
let rec help args ind seen =
match args with
| _ when ind = 0 ->
continuation args 0 >>|? fun cont_args ->
cont_args @ remaining_spec seen args_spec
| [] ->
Pervasives.failwith
"cli_entries internal autocomplete error"
| arg :: tl ->
if TzString.Map.mem arg arities
then
let seen = StringSet.add arg seen in
begin
match TzString.Map.find arg arities, tl with
| 0, args when ind = 0 ->
continuation args 0 >>|? fun cont_args ->
remaining_spec seen args_spec @ cont_args
| 0, args -> help args (ind - 1) seen
| 1, _ when ind = 1 -> complete_spec arg args_spec
| 1, _ :: tl -> help tl (ind - 2) seen
| _ -> Pervasives.failwith "cli_entries internal error, invalid arity"
end
else continuation args ind
in help args ind StringSet.empty
let complete_next_tree cctxt = function
| TPrefix { stop; prefix } ->
return
((match stop with
| None -> []
| Some command -> list_command_args command)
@ (List.map fst prefix))
| TSeq (command, autocomplete) ->
complete_func autocomplete cctxt >>|? fun completions ->
completions @ (list_command_args command)
| TParam { autocomplete } ->
complete_func autocomplete cctxt
| TStop command -> return (list_command_args command)
| TEmpty -> return []
let complete_tree cctxt tree index args =
let rec help tree args ind =
if ind = 0
then complete_next_tree cctxt tree
else
match tree, args with
| TSeq _, _ -> complete_next_tree cctxt tree
| TPrefix { prefix }, hd :: tl ->
begin
try help (List.assoc hd prefix) tl (ind - 1)
with Not_found -> return []
end
| TParam { tree }, _ :: tl ->
help tree tl (ind - 1)
| TStop Command { options=Argument { spec } }, args ->
complete_options (fun _ _ -> return []) args spec ind cctxt
| (TParam _ | TPrefix _), []
| TEmpty, _ -> return []
in help tree args index
let autocomplete ~script ~cur_arg ~prev_arg ~args ~tree ~global_options cctxt =
(* Interp: (ind 0) is the index of the cursor *)
let rec ind n = function
| [] -> None
| hd :: tl ->
if hd = prev_arg
then Some (Option.unopt ~default:(n + 1) (ind (n + 1) tl))
else (ind (n + 1) tl) in
begin
if prev_arg = script
then complete_next_tree cctxt tree >>|? fun command_completions ->
begin
match global_options with
| None -> command_completions
| Some (Argument { spec }) ->
remaining_spec StringSet.empty spec
@ command_completions
end
else
match ind 0 args with
| None -> return []
| Some index ->
begin
match global_options with
| None -> complete_tree cctxt tree index args
| Some (Argument { spec }) ->
complete_options (fun args ind -> complete_tree cctxt tree ind args)
args spec index cctxt
end
end >>|? fun completions ->
List.filter
(fun completion -> Str.string_match (Str.regexp_string cur_arg) completion 0)
completions
(* Try a list of commands on a list of arguments *)
let dispatch ?global_options commands ctx args =
let commands = help_commands commands @ commands in
let tree = make_dispatch_tree commands in
match args with
| [] | [ "-help" | "--help" ] -> fail Bare_help
| "bash_autocomplete" :: prev_arg :: cur_arg :: script :: remaining_args ->
autocomplete ~script ~cur_arg ~prev_arg ~args:remaining_args ~global_options ~tree ctx
>>= fun completions ->
fail (Autocomplete_command
(match completions with
| Ok completions -> completions
| Error _ -> []))
| _ ->
find_command tree args >>=? fun (command, args_dict, filtered_args) ->
exec command ctx filtered_args args_dict
let handle_cli_errors ~stdout ~stderr ~global_options = function
| Ok _ ->
return 0
| Error [ e ] -> (* Should only be one error here *)
begin match e with
| Extra_arguments (_, cmd) ->
Format.fprintf stderr
"Extra arguments provided for command:@;<1 2>@[%a@]@."
(print_command ?prefix:None ~highlights:[]) cmd;
return 1
| Not_enough_args (_, cmds) ->
Format.fprintf stderr
"@[<v 2>Unterminated command, here are possible completions:@,%a@]@."
(Format.pp_print_list
(fun ppf (Command { params ; options=Argument { spec } }) ->
print_commandline ppf ([], spec, params))) cmds;
return 1
| Command_not_found ([], _) ->
Format.fprintf stderr
"Unrecognized command. Try using the 'man' command to get more information.@." ;
return 1
| Command_not_found (_, cmds) ->
Format.fprintf stderr
"@[<v 2>Unrecognized command, did you mean one of the following:@,%a@]@."
(Format.pp_print_list
(fun ppf (Command { params ; options=Argument { spec } }) ->
print_commandline ppf ([], spec, params))) cmds;
return 1
| Bad_argument (pos, arg) ->
Format.fprintf stderr
"The argument '%s' given in position %d was invalid.@."
arg
pos ;
return 1
| Option_expected_argument option ->
Format.fprintf stderr
"The option '%s' expected an argument, but you did not provide one.@."
option ;
return 1
| Unknown_option option ->
Format.fprintf stderr
"While parsing options, encountered unexpected argument '%s'.@."
option ;
return 1
| Invalid_options_combination message ->
Format.fprintf stderr "%s@." message ;
return 1
| Help_cmd ([ highlight ], [], _, _) ->
Format.fprintf stderr "No command found that match %s.@." highlight ;
return 0
| Help_cmd (highlight :: highlights, [], _, _) ->
Format.fprintf stderr "No command found that match %a%s and %s.@."
(Format.pp_print_list
~pp_sep:(fun ppf () -> Format.fprintf ppf ", ")
(fun ppf s -> Format.fprintf ppf "%s" s)) highlights
(match highlights with [ _ ] | [] -> "" | _::_ -> ",")
highlight ;
return 0
| Help_cmd (highlights, commands, terse, details) ->
let details =
if terse || details then
details
else
List.length commands <= 3 in
let global_options =
if details && highlights = [] then Some global_options else None in
Format.fprintf stdout "%a@."
(usage ?global_options ~details ~highlights) commands;
return 0
| Bare_help ->
Format.fprintf stdout "%a@."
(usage ~global_options ~details:true ?highlights:None) [] ;
return 0
| Autocomplete_command (completions) ->
Format.pp_print_list
~pp_sep:Format.pp_print_newline
Format.pp_print_string
Format.std_formatter
completions;
return 0
| Help_flag commands ->
Format.fprintf stdout "%a@." command_usage commands ;
return 0
| e -> fail e
end
| (Error _) as errors -> Lwt.return errors
let () =
register_error_kind
`Branch
~id: "cli.bad_argument"
~title: "Bad argument"
~description: "Error in a command line argument"
~pp:
(fun ppf (i, v) ->
Format.fprintf ppf "Error in command line argument %d (%s)" i v)
Data_encoding.(obj2 (req "index" uint8) (req "value" string))
(function Bad_argument (i, v) -> Some (i, v) | _ -> None)
(fun (i, v) -> Bad_argument (i, v)) ;
register_error_kind
`Branch
~id: "cli.option_expected_argument"
~title: "Option without argument"
~description: "Option expected argument, but did not receive one"
~pp:
(fun ppf arg ->
Format.fprintf ppf "The option '%s' expected an argument, but did not receive one" arg)
Data_encoding.(obj1 (req "arg" string))
(function Option_expected_argument arg -> Some arg | _ -> None)
(fun arg -> Option_expected_argument arg) ;
register_error_kind
`Branch
~id: "cli.unknown_option"
~title: "Unknown option"
~description: "While parsing options, encountered unknown option"
~pp:
(fun ppf arg ->
Format.fprintf ppf
(if (String.length arg) > 0 && (String.get arg 0) = '-'
then "Encountered an unknown option '%s' while parsing the command"
else "Expected a flag, but instead encountered '%s'") arg)
Data_encoding.(obj1 (req "arg" string))
(function Unknown_option arg -> Some arg | _ -> None)
(fun arg -> Unknown_option arg)